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150-Hour Rule

The 150-hour rule requires CPA candidates to complete 150 semester hours of college education, typically 30 hours beyond a standard bachelor's degree, to qualify for CPA licensure.

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Explanation

The extra 30 hours can be completed through a master's degree, additional undergraduate courses, or a combination. The requirement exists because the accounting profession believes a four-year degree alone does not provide sufficient breadth and depth of knowledge. Some states are reconsidering the rule due to its impact on the pipeline of accounting graduates. The extra hours do not need to be in accounting — they can include business, liberal arts, or other disciplines, though many states have specific accounting hour requirements within the 150.

Key Points

  • 150 semester hours total — typically a bachelor's degree plus 30 additional hours
  • Extra hours can come from a master's degree or additional coursework
  • Some states are exploring alternatives due to pipeline concerns

Exam Tip

Plan your 150 hours early — a 5-year program or combined bachelor's/master's is the most efficient path for most candidates.

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